Thursday, June 2, 2011

Biak Na Bato National Park: Caves, Rivers and Historical Wonders

The province of Bulacan lies in the north side of the Philippines capital, Manila. And it belongs to the Central Luzon Region the 3rd Region of the 16 Regions that the Philippines have. The word Bulacan, came from the word "bulac" which translates in English as cotton.

San Miguel, a municipality in the province of Bulacan houses the Biak na Bato National Park. The park is symbolic not only to the Bulakenyos, but also to all the Filipinos who enjoys the freedom and independence that our country has to offer.

Inside the 330 hectare national park is the Aguinaldo Cave. The Aguinaldo Cave is the main cave in a network of caves. In July 1987, General Emilio Aguinaldo established the Biak na Bato Republic issuing proclamation that; friars should be expelled from the Philippines and the Filipino friars be returned, the Philippines shall be allowed to be represented in Spanish courts, freedom of the press and of religion, abolishment of the laws that banish Filipinos, and equality for all before the law.

The cave is the main hide out of Aguinaldo and the Philippine's first official cabinet members and the rest of the revolutionary army. Aguinaldo led the parties into an agreement which what we call now, the Kasunduan sa Biak na Bato (Pact of Biak na Bato). The Pact created an agreement between Spanish Colonial Governor General Fernando Primo de Rivera and Emilio Aguinaldo. It was stated there that both parties will end the Philippine Revolution.

Biak na Bato National Park is not only rich in caves and history but also in natural springs. Underneath the Aguinaldo cave runs an underground natural spring where cool and refreshing water flows. Outside the cave runs a crystal clear river. The river looks more pristine as the surrounding lush green trees provide contrast and harmony.

Along the riverbeds lie sections of openings and cracks. One opening is called "Cuarto Cuarto" or room partitions. Plenty of stalactites can be found inside the Cuarto Cuarto. The beauty of the stalactites can be likened to a chandelier

Take the North Luzon Tollway and take the 32A/32B Exit. From there, go north on the National Highway towards Plaridel, Baliuag, San Ildefonso which is about 28 kilometers. Approximately seven kilometres after Ildefonso, keep an eye for a Y intersection and you'll find a sign pointing towards the direction of Biak na Bato National Park. Take the road on the right. About another kilometre and there would be another intersection.

Biak na Bato is a favourite destination for tourist on weekend holidays and a top pick for students on field trip.


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